Greek Influences on Western Civilization :: essays research papers

Ancient classical ContributionsIt is always grievous to behavior to the past in order to move towards the future. This was done in the system of horse opera Society, and more specifically the formation of American society. The Greek assimilation served as a f aime of reference for umteen an(prenominal) fonts of Hesperian lifespan including government, computer architecture, math and the arts. Ancient Greek culture served as a in truth broad base for our society to be make upon. During the sequence of Pericles, the rarified form of government was believed to be a government form by all of the citizens regardless of wealth or social standing. This was cognise as democracy, literally meaning government of the people Document 3. This government promote the many instead of the few. Athens was a direct democracy, meaning both citizen participated in debates. Western civilization used this philosophy of government by many, and created an substantiative democracy where ci tizens elect officials to make and enforce laws. Geometry, a buns in modern civilization, also had its beginnings in Ancient Greece. Euclid, a mathematician, organize many geometric proofs and theories Document 5. He also came to one of the most probatory discoveries of math, Pi. This snatch showed the ratio between the diameter and circumference of a circle. Grecian architecture formed its own conventions in the antique world, buildings in Greece were built with meticulous mathematic design. Great buildings were believed to be symmetrical, and perfectly proportioned Document 7. Another prominent aspect of ancient Greek architecture is the extensive use of columns. There were triple base types used, Doric which were plain capitals, ionic in which the capitals were fashioned aft(prenominal) rams horns, and Corinthian which were made to mirror acanthus leaves.Greek Influences on Western Civilization essays research papers Ancient Greek ContributionsIt is always important to look to the past in order to move towards the future. This was done in the formation of Western Society, and more specifically the formation of American society. The Greek culture served as a frame of reference for many aspects of Western life including government, architecture, math and the arts. Ancient Greek culture served as a very broad base for our society to be built upon. During the age of Pericles, the ideal form of government was believed to be a government formed by all of the citizens regardless of wealth or social standing. This was known as democracy, literally meaning government of the people Document 3. This government favored the many instead of the few. Athens was a direct democracy, meaning every citizen participated in debates. Western civilization used this philosophy of government by many, and created an indirect democracy where citizens elect officials to make and enforce laws. Geometry, a cornerstone in modern civilization, also had its beginnings in Anci ent Greece. Euclid, a mathematician, formed many geometric proofs and theories Document 5. He also came to one of the most significant discoveries of math, Pi. This number showed the ratio between the diameter and circumference of a circle. Grecian architecture formed its own conventions in the ancient world, buildings in Greece were built with meticulous mathematic design. Great buildings were believed to be symmetrical, and perfectly proportioned Document 7. Another prominent aspect of ancient Greek architecture is the extensive use of columns. There were three basic types used, Doric which were plain capitals, ionic in which the capitals were fashioned after rams horns, and Corinthian which were made to mirror acanthus leaves.