Annexation of Hawaii

not many Americans are familiar with the account statement behind hello becoming part of the unify States. Most plenty know how-do-you-do for beautiful beaches, nice weather, and the native cultures. The annexation of how-do-you-do is an raiseing story and was not an easy task to accomplish for the linked States. The story of the annexation is a story of conflicting goals as the American businessman struggled to obtain favorable trade conditions and native Hawaiians sought to cheer their culture and heritage. In 1891 Hawaii was a monarchy ruled by pansy Kalakaua and was later ruled by his sister, butt Liliuokalani.The United States began seeking interest in Hawaii in the early 1820s to expand on agrarian growth. The United States became interested in Hawaiis sugar ontogeny agriculture and began trading with Hawaii 1. America began trading and making deals with Hawaii while King Kalakaua was still ruling. During this time the United States did not put anything for import ing Hawaiian sugar. Also, the United States established a U. S. naval source at Pearl Harbor in the late 1880s. The sugar suppuration industry is where the annexation of Hawaii started to begin or was the root bring of the annexation.In 1890 Congress approved the McKinley Tariff this tariff raised the order on sugar being imported into the United States from foreign countries. The raised rates caused a financial hardship on the sugar farmers of the Hawaiian Islands. The American sugar farmers knew if the islands were to be annexed by the United States, then the tariff would be no longer needed. puff Liliuokalani tried to rebuild the monarchy and was once morest the annexation with the United States. Many of the local sugar farmers were plotting a revolt to defeat the big businessman because of her opposition to the annexation.American troops invaded the island without the consent from the prexy of the United States. The troops overthrew the Queen in a bloodless battle on Janu ary 17, 1893 and raised the American flag to lay claim of their new proclaimed territory 2. afterwards being overthrown by the American troops the annexation committee refractory to proclaim themselves the Provisional Government. The Senate did not get a chance to signal the treaty of annexation before the new President, Grover Cleveland withdrew the treaty.President Cleveland felt the United States acted inappropriately by ordering the overthrowing of the Hawaiian monarch and quickly withdrew the annexation treaty. Queen Liliuokalani resumed her authority as queen and leader, but the newly appointed President of the Provisional Government, Sanford Dole, was not so willing to submit his power behind to the Queen. Many of the natives were not happy with the new government and began to form rallies to protest. devil groups were formed to try and prevent the annexation of Hawaii.The two groups were Hui Hawaii ciao Aina (this was the female group) and the other group was Hui Hawai i Aloha Aina o Na Wahine (this was the male group). The groups fought to try and prevent the takeover, but were not successful. The leaders of the mutiny along with the Queen were put in prison. The Queen was imprisoned because she failed to handicap the fight. In 1897 the new President of the United States, William McKinley, was inaugurated. President McKinley was in favor of the annexation. McKinley along with three representatives of the government of the Republic of Hawaii signed a treaty to annex Hawaii.Once the treaty was signed, it was then passed on to the Senate for ratification. Once again this provoked the two protest groups, who then decided to organize a mass pray drive. The groups hoped to accomplish showing the American government that the volume of the Hawaiian natives wanted the annexation to be stopped. The groups gathered 21,269 signatures to oppose the crave 2. Four delegates along with Liliuokalani met with Senator George Hoar to present the petition for th e Senator to read to the Senate.The petition was formally accepted and the treaty was turned down by the Senate. Not long after Senate opposed the annexation treaty was the subject brought up again. A United States battleship was blown up in the capital of Cuba Harbor. The Hawaiian Islands became a key place for the refueling of the naval ships during the Spanish-American War. The Congressmen who were for the annexation of Hawaii submitted a proposal to annex the islands by joint resolution, which require only a simple majority, vote in both houses.The Newlands colonization passed Congress and President McKinley signed the document on July 7, 1898. After being, annexed Hawaii remained a United States territory and then in 1959 became the fiftieth state. Bibliography 1. Schamel, Wynell and Charles E. Schamel. The 1897 require Against the Annexation of Hawaii. Social Education63, 7 (November/December 1999) 402-408. 2. ushistory. org. Hawaiian Annexation. U. S. muniment Online Text book. Accessed March 19, 2013. http//www. ushistory. org/us/44b. asp.